Were ancient indians using electricity? Were electrical appliances common household items in india then?
An ancient indian text agasthya samhita describes the manufacturing of electrical batteries as follows:
Place a well-cleaned copper plate in an earthenware vessel. Cover it first by copper sulfate and then moist sawdust. After that put a mercury-amalgamated-zinc sheet on top of an energy known by the twin name of Mitra-Varuna. Water will be split by this current into Pranavayu and Udanavayu. A chain of one hundred jars is said to give a very active and effective force.
By the way, mitra is cathode and varuna is what we call anode today, Pranavayu is oxygen and udanavayu is hydrogen.
The actual Sanskrit text from the book Agastya Samhita goes as follows
Sansthapya Mrinmaya Patre Tamrapatram Susanskritam
Chhadyechhikhigriven Chardrarbhih Kashthpamsubhih
Dastaloshto Nidhatavyah Pardachhaditastah
Sanyogajjayte Tejo Mitravarunsangyitam
Anen Jalbhangosti Prano Daneshu Vayushu
Evam Shatanam Kumbhanamsanyogkaryakritsmrita
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hi,
nice info. now there are certain groups who have started working explicitly in this domain, you can join them. one open source research platform is http://www.scienceinsanskrit.com . join them.
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most of the ancient technolgy was lost mainly due one resons.selfishness.those who know wont like to record.if it is recorded then that texts are not made available to all.that texts too will be written deliberatly in a language which wont be understood by others.
in modern times printing has advanced and people like to publish books.only in india books are very costly even without taxes.even now detailed books with pictures are not published in india not by indians.indian normally dont love knowledge.so they are unworthy to carry forward the learning ,research etc.look at the numerous reserch organisations run by government.there is no lasting benifit to inidans from them only to plunder the treasury filled by us.
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So you put in water and you get hydrogen and oxygen and you claim further that you get electricity from this?!
This sounds like an ancient Fuel cell!!!! That is more novel than a battery as we know the Persian, Greeks and Egyptians used batteries for electroplating.
Nowhere in the ancient world is there ever any mention of Fuel Cells (Which are space age technology initially created for life support systems.)
You should publish this finding or have someone try to validate this claim. They must take the proper care to handle mercury laden items though.
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Babylonian earthernware jars with anodes and cathodes, as described above, were excavated in Iraq and are now in the British Museum.
You may be interested to know that small votive statues with plated gold surfaces, have also been discovered in Iraq.
The statues were originally assumed to be covered in gold leaf, until it was discovered that the gold was only three microns in thickness.
Looks like thats what the ancient batteries were used for.
Astonishing, but if you think about it, not totally suprising.
Just as now, there have always been guys who like experimenting, fiddling and messing around, seeing what they can make to impress their friends, their boss or (more importantly) their wives and girlfriends- especially if they can sell their invention!).
They’ve been doing it for thousands of years.
Batteries are not difficult to make.
(Get a lemon or an orange, stick a piece of lead or zinc in it stick a piece of copper or brass into another part of the fruit the put the lead or zinc and copper to your tongue and feel the tingle of .5v!)
This must have been done many times before someone decided to experiment and explored the possiblities of his new found energy and discovered that he could use it to make small bronze statues of the gods look like gold.
(No doubt his wife was very, very impressed!)
The problem with this is the applications are limited. Unless you also have the technology to make use of your electricity, its a bit of a dead end.
Now- if 5000 years ago, an ancient Indian or Persian had noticed how the steam from a boiling kettle will lift its lid, then made the leap of genius into recognising the power of expanding steam…
Had that happened- where would we be now?
Thrown in a bit of inspired thinking and knowledge passed down either by word of mouth or writing
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i was just searching this type of blog i like the most and i m the regular user of it
can u pls give me the reference for the above sanskrit txt i mean to ask where it is in “”Agasthya Samhita”"? can u pls address me that u are doing really really a great job i sallute u
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Gurudev,
I suggest with your knowledge you can start exploring more and more and start a series of interpretations of sciences and probably some of them inventions/discoveries which our ancient indians have already done and written into such verses in vedas.
Isnt this what we need today? if we just claim Gaandhaari gave birth to 100 kauravas was actually a Cloning technology used in those days ….we must have be having cure for cancer, AIDS, technologies which we cant even imagine at this age!! ….please start a page on these let us all try to contribute our thoughts into it.
Thanks for all the extraordinary work you been doing on this website. I have great admiration for you.
Suchin
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Srinivas
Why did the Egyptians loose the technology of building those massive pyramids? How did they build it? We know ancient Egyptians built it, because its still there, but how? why did they lose it today?
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Now, now.. If electricity and/or batteries were remotely ever used in ancient India, why did we ever lose it? China touts most modern inventions like printing press, gun powder and rockets, why did India just *lose* it?
I am not sure about this.
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Interesting!!
I haven’t read this jataka.. will definitely read it now .. Thanks for the link..
This particular jataka tale is said to be painted in cave 1 of the Ajanta caves.. will look for it when I visit these caves
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The Buddha has narrated 550 previous Jatakas. These are the previous births of himself, mostly in human form but also in non human (hasthi, vanara, etc.) forms. The best description I have ever seen in an ancient text to the actual use of electricity is in the Maha Ummagga Jataka of Buddha. Here there is actual reference to the swithcing on and off of lights, so much like what we have today!! its amazing and I am trying to find others who have read this and would like to hear their interpretations. Like all Jataka stories the Ummagga Jataka is also written in Pali verse. The best that I could find in English translation is the one from the Sinhalese version (of Ceylon) which is available on line now at
http://www.archive.org/details/ummaggajatakathe00yatarich
I would
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@Manish
The source is mentioned in the article. It is “”Agasthya Samhita”".
If you are looking for the actual text from this book it is
Sansthapya Mrinmaya Patre Tamrapatram Susanskritam
Chhadyechhikhigriven Chardrarbhih Kashthpamsubhih
Dastaloshto Nidhatavyah Pardachhaditastah
Sanyogajjayte Tejo Mitravarunsangyitam
Anen Jalbhangosti Prano Daneshu Vayushu
Evam Shatanam Kumbhanamsanyogkaryakritsmrita
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What’s the source of this?? Very interesting read
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I’m still amazed at the principles of ancient Yoga. Life transformation in the ancient world.
ggw
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